Customer problem hypthesis
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Goal
Develop a hypothesis of who the customer is and what problems the have that will drive them to use your product, before you leave the building.
Checklist
- Define the different types of "customer"
- Who will be the actual day-to-day user of the product?
- Who are the influencers and recommenders?
- Who is the economic buyer?
- Do you think the economic buyer has an existing budget for this product or do they need to get one approved?
- Who are the decision makers?
- Who else needs to approve the purchase?
- Creating an Empathy Map@games may be helpful.
- Customer visionaries understand they have a pain and can visualize that there is a solution. Wher do you think you will find them?
- In what title or function?
- In what company type?
- In what industry segment?
- Reminder: a visionary is a paying customer
- Where in an organization do you think your first customers are?
- What departments?
- What are their titles?
- How do they differ from later customers?
- What problem does the customer have?
- What do you think the biggest pain is in how they work?
- Is it the same on all levels of the company?
- If they could wave a magic wand and change anything, what would it be?
- Since your product doesn't exist, what do people do today to solve their problem?
- Don't do it? Do it badly? Don't recognize the need?
- Where on the problem recognition scale is each type of customer (see also Earlyvangelists)?
- Latent need, you recognize that your customers has a need for your solution but they do not (yet)
- Active need, the buyer is in pain (recognizes the need but does not know how to solve it)
- Has a vision for a solution, (the buyer has a vision on how to solve their problem)
- What is the organizational impact of this pain?
- Individual?
- Departmental?
- Corporate?
- Define the magnitude of the customer need - Is this a mission critical product?
- Is this a have to have product?
- Is this a nice to have product?
- Is this product so important that they have built it themselves?
- How well do the product features and benefits fit?
- How does the potential user spend their day now?
- What products do they use? How much time do they spend using them?
- How would their world change for these users after they had your product?
- How would it change their day / livers?
- Would there be new users?
- Summarize the "Day in the life of a customer"
- How would customers justify return of investment for this product?
- What will be measured?
- Revenues? Cost reduction or containment? Displaced costs? Avoided costs? Intangible?
- What is the smallest / least complicated problem that can be solved for which the customer will pay for?
- What is the smallest feature set for the first release?
Exit deliverables
- Customer and Problem Model
- Including workflow and proces
- Including customer pain
- Including the organizational impact (individual, departmental, corporate)
Part of: Customer Development Checklist - Customer Discovery Part of book: The Four Steps to the Epiphany