Difference between revisions of "Black-Scholes Option Pricing"

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The Black–Scholes model or Black–Scholes-Merton is a mathematical model of a financial market containing certain derivative investment instruments. From the model, one can deduce the Black–Scholes formula, which gives the price of European-style options. The formula led to a boom in options trading and the creation of the Chicago Board Options Exchange. lt is widely used by options market participants.
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Black-Scholes Option Pricing
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The black scholes option pricing model uses the following variables:
 
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{| class="wikitable"
 
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!Variable
 
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!Option
 
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|-
 
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|'''<math>X</math>'''
 
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|Exercise price
 
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|-
 
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|<math>S</math>
 
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|Stock price
 
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|-
 
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|<math>t</math>
 
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|Time to experation
 
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|-
 
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|<math>\sigma ^2</math>
 
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|Variance of returns on stock
 
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|-
 
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|<math>r</math>
 
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|[[Risk free rate of return|Risk free rate of return]]
 
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|-
 
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|}
 
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The value of a call option for a non-dividend paying underlying stock in terms of the Black–Scholes parameters is:
 
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<math>C(S,t)</math> = <math>N(d_{1})~S-N(d_{2})~K e^{-r(T-t)}\,</math>
 
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with
 
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<math>d_{1}</math>=<math>\frac{\ln(\frac{S}{K})+(r+\frac{\sigma^{2}}{2})(T-t)}{\sigma\sqrt{T-t}}</math>
 
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<math>d_{2}</math>=<math>\frac{\ln(\frac{S}{K})+(r-\frac{\sigma^{2}}{2})(T-t)}{\sigma\sqrt{T-t}} = d_{1}-\sigma\sqrt{T-t}</math>
 
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[[Category:finance]]
 
[[Category:finance]]
  

Revision as of 18:38, 27 August 2020

Black-Scholes Option Pricing